Many family business owners are celebrated for their lightning-fast decision-making, often driven by deep instinct and years of practical experience. This ability to “jump the gun” and act decisively is frequently the engine that propelled the company from a startup to a success story. Yet, this very strength is often the source of significant instability and risk in the long run.
The core tension lies in the belief that time and fastness are the ultimate priorities. While speed can secure a deal or seize an immediate opportunity, the relentless pursuit of velocity often sacrifices the invaluable asset of time to think and the clarity that comes from a well-defined process.
Instinctual decision-making in a family business is not without merit. It often stems from:
- Deep Contextual Knowledge: The owner-manager lives and breathes the business, possessing an almost subconscious understanding of the market, employees, and operations. This intuition can be quicker and more accurate than a formal analysis in a fast-moving, complex scenario.
- Empowerment and Speed: In a moment of crisis or a fleeting opportunity, a single, decisive voice can rally the troops and move the organization instantly, bypassing the bureaucratic paralysis that plagues larger corporations.
However, relying solely on instinct creates a dangerous vulnerability. When major decisions—like a large investment, a succession plan, organisational restructuring or a market pivot—are made on the fly, they often:
- Create Operational Instability: A quick decision, especially one that deviates from the norm, can send ripples of confusion and doubt through the management team and employees. It can signal a lack of trust in existing structures, leading to reactive management instead of proactive planning.
- Lack Objectivity and Rigor: Instinct is inherently subjective. Decisions based purely on a “feeling” rarely have a solid, defensible rationale and can lead to emotional overspending or poorly timed market entries. They often fail to consider alternative scenarios or unintended consequences.
- Stifle Professionalisation: The “my business, my rules, my instinct” approach can alienate professional, non-family managers who expect a transparent, evidence-based process. This prevents the business from building scalable decision frameworks needed for growth.
While instinct provides the spark, a strategic process provides the fuel and the safety net. Taking the time to follow a structured approach transforms an impulsive move into a calculated strategy. This doesn’t mean becoming slow; it means becoming thoughtful. A structured decision process, even a rapid one, should include:
- 1. Defining the Problem/Opportunity (Clarity): Clearly articulate what needs to be solved or seized. What is the goal?
- 2. Gathering Data (Rigor): Quickly collect essential facts, market data, and internal reports. What are the numbers telling us?
- 3. Exploring Options (Breadth): Actively generate 2-3 credible alternative courses of action, not just the instinctive favourite. What else could we do?
- 4. Assessing Risks and Consequences (Foresight): For each option, clearly map out the potential downsides and the required resources. What happens if we’re wrong?
- 5. Communicating the Rationale (Alignment): Articulate why the decision was made. This secures buy-in and ensures accountability.
Incorporating a process shifts the focus from simple speed to effective momentum. For example, a family business owner considering an expensive expansion might instinctually say “yes.” But taking one week to follow a simple process—reviewing cash flow projections, talking to two key suppliers, and getting input from a non-family manager—can expose a critical flaw and prevent a massive financial setback.
For the modern family business to thrive across generations, its leadership must learn to harness their powerful instincts while submitting them to a pragmatic process. The greatest success stories will belong to those who use instinct to quickly spot an opportunity, but then use a disciplined thinking process to structure its pursuit. This blend ensures that the business remains agile and fast, but also resilient, stable, and strategically sound for the future.
Add to all this the inclination of established family businessowners and leaders to anchor swift decision-making on yesteryear’s preconceived ideas and practices. This deep-seated reliance on historical methods—or the “way we’ve always done things”—can create a powerful organisational inertia that severely limits the company’s ability to adapt. Such a mindset effectively blocks the exploration of new opportunities and prevents the implementation of novel approaches to deal with modern market issues. Ultimately, this resistance to change, rooted in past success or long-held family tradition, transforms the very foundation that once ensured stability into a significant barrier to growth, relevance, and long-term competitiveness in a rapidly evolving economic landscape.
The lesson for every family business owner is clear: Balance is key.
Your instinct is a priceless accelerator, giving you the initial burst of speed needed to compete. But the strategic process is the brake, the steering wheel, and the seatbelt.
Speed to execute is important—when the strategic choice is clear, move like lightning. But remember the ultimate peril: over speeding can lead to a crash. An unmanaged, emotional rush over a critical decision doesn’t just put the business at risk; it can gamble the family’s financial security, its reputation, and the legacy it has spent generations building. Slow down, breathe, and let the process protect the powerful instinct you possess.
